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Java
Java SE
Documentation
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| SUMMARY: INNER | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | |||||||
java.lang.Object
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+--java.awt.Component
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+--java.awt.Container
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+--java.awt.Panel
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+--
java.applet.Applet
An applet is a small program that is intended not to be run on its own, but rather to be embedded inside another application.
The
Applet class must be the superclass of any applet that is to be embedded in a Web page or viewed by the Java Applet Viewer. The
Applet class provides a standard interface between applets and their environment.
| Fields inherited from class java.awt.Component |
BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT, CENTER_ALIGNMENT, LEFT_ALIGNMENT, RIGHT_ALIGNMENT, TOP_ALIGNMENT
|
| Constructor Summary | |
Applet
()
| |
| Method Summary | |
void
|
destroy
()
Called by the browser or applet viewer to inform this applet that it is being reclaimed and that it should destroy any resources that it has allocated. |
AppletContext
|
getAppletContext
()
Determines this applet's context, which allows the applet to query and affect the environment in which it runs. |
java.lang.String
|
getAppletInfo
()
Returns information about this applet. |
AudioClip
|
getAudioClip
(java.net.URL url)
Returns the AudioClip object specified by the
URL argument.
|
AudioClip
|
getAudioClip
(java.net.URL url, java.lang.String name)
Returns the AudioClip object specified by the
URL and
name arguments.
|
java.net.URL
|
getCodeBase
()
Gets the base URL. |
java.net.URL
|
getDocumentBase
()
Gets the document URL. |
java.awt.Image
|
getImage
(java.net.URL url)
Returns an Image object that can then be painted on the screen.
|
java.awt.Image
|
getImage
(java.net.URL url, java.lang.String name)
Returns an Image object that can then be painted on the screen.
|
java.util.Locale
|
getLocale
()
Gets the Locale for the applet, if it has been set. |
java.lang.String
|
getParameter
(java.lang.String name)
Returns the value of the named parameter in the HTML tag. |
java.lang.String[][]
|
getParameterInfo
()
Returns information about the parameters than are understood by this applet. |
void
|
init
()
Called by the browser or applet viewer to inform this applet that it has been loaded into the system. |
boolean
|
isActive
()
Determines if this applet is active. |
static
AudioClip
|
newAudioClip
(java.net.URL url)
Get an audio clip from the given URL |
void
|
play
(java.net.URL url)
Plays the audio clip at the specified absolute URL. |
void
|
play
(java.net.URL url, java.lang.String name)
Plays the audio clip given the URL and a specifier that is relative to it. |
void
|
resize
(java.awt.Dimension d)
Requests that this applet be resized. |
void
|
resize
(int width, int height)
Requests that this applet be resized. |
void
|
setStub
(
AppletStub stub)
Sets this applet's stub. |
void
|
showStatus
(java.lang.String msg)
Requests that the argument string be displayed in the "status window". |
void
|
start
()
Called by the browser or applet viewer to inform this applet that it should start its execution. |
void
|
stop
()
Called by the browser or applet viewer to inform this applet that it should stop its execution. |
| Methods inherited from class java.awt.Panel |
addNotify
|
| Methods inherited from class java.awt.Container |
add, add, add, add, add, addContainerListener, addImpl, countComponents, deliverEvent, doLayout, findComponentAt, findComponentAt, getAlignmentX, getAlignmentY, getComponent, getComponentAt, getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponents, getInsets, getLayout, getMaximumSize, getMinimumSize, getPreferredSize, insets, invalidate, isAncestorOf, layout, list, list, locate, minimumSize, paint, paintComponents, paramString, preferredSize, print, printComponents, processContainerEvent, processEvent, remove, remove, removeAll, removeContainerListener, removeNotify, setCursor, setFont, setLayout, update, validate, validateTree
|
| Methods inherited from class java.awt.Component |
action, add, addComponentListener, addFocusListener, addInputMethodListener, addKeyListener, addMouseListener, addMouseMotionListener, addPropertyChangeListener, addPropertyChangeListener, bounds, checkImage, checkImage, coalesceEvents, contains, contains, createImage, createImage, disable, disableEvents, dispatchEvent, enable, enable, enableEvents, enableInputMethods, firePropertyChange, getBackground, getBounds, getBounds, getColorModel, getComponentOrientation, getCursor, getDropTarget, getFont, getFontMetrics, getForeground, getGraphics, getHeight, getInputContext, getInputMethodRequests, getLocation, getLocation, getLocationOnScreen, getName, getParent, getPeer, getSize, getSize, getToolkit, getTreeLock, getWidth, getX, getY, gotFocus, handleEvent, hasFocus, hide, imageUpdate, inside, isDisplayable, isDoubleBuffered, isEnabled, isFocusTraversable, isLightweight, isOpaque, isShowing, isValid, isVisible, keyDown, keyUp, list, list, list, location, lostFocus, mouseDown, mouseDrag, mouseEnter, mouseExit, mouseMove, mouseUp, move, nextFocus, paintAll, postEvent, prepareImage, prepareImage, printAll, processComponentEvent, processFocusEvent, processInputMethodEvent, processKeyEvent, processMouseEvent, processMouseMotionEvent, remove, removeComponentListener, removeFocusListener, removeInputMethodListener, removeKeyListener, removeMouseListener, removeMouseMotionListener, removePropertyChangeListener, removePropertyChangeListener, repaint, repaint, repaint, repaint, requestFocus, reshape, setBackground, setBounds, setBounds, setComponentOrientation, setDropTarget, setEnabled, setForeground, setLocale, setLocation, setLocation, setName, setSize, setSize, setVisible, show, show, size, toString, transferFocus
|
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
|
| Constructor Detail |
public
Applet()
| Method Detail |
public final void
setStub(
AppletStub stub)
stub - the new stub.
public boolean
isActive()
start method is called. It becomes inactive just before its
stop method is called.
public java.net.URL
getDocumentBase()
URL#_top_ of the document that contains this applet.
getCodeBase()
public java.net.URL
getCodeBase()
URL#_top_ of this applet.
getDocumentBase()
public java.lang.String
getParameter(java.lang.String name)
<applet code="Clock" width=50 height=50> <param name=Color value="blue"> </applet>
then a call to
getParameter("Color") returns the value
"blue".
The
name argument is case insensitive.
name - a parameter name.
public
AppletContext
getAppletContext()
This environment of an applet represents the document that contains the applet.
public void
resize(int width,
int height)
width - the new requested width for the applet.
height - the new requested height for the applet.
public void
resize(java.awt.Dimension d)
d - an object giving the new width and height.
public void
showStatus(java.lang.String msg)
msg - a string to display in the status window.
public java.awt.Image
getImage(java.net.URL url)
Image object that can then be painted on the screen. The
url that is passed as an argument must specify an absolute URL.
This method always returns immediately, whether or not the image exists. When this applet attempts to draw the image on the screen, the data will be loaded. The graphics primitives that draw the image will incrementally paint on the screen.
url - an absolute URL giving the location of the image.
Image
public java.awt.Image
getImage(java.net.URL url,
java.lang.String name)
Image object that can then be painted on the screen. The
url argument must specify an absolute URL. The
name argument is a specifier that is relative to the
url argument.
This method always returns immediately, whether or not the image exists. When this applet attempts to draw the image on the screen, the data will be loaded. The graphics primitives that draw the image will incrementally paint on the screen.
url - an absolute URL giving the base location of the image.
name - the location of the image, relative to the
url argument.
Image
public static final
AudioClip
newAudioClip(java.net.URL url)
url - Points to the audio clip
public
AudioClip
getAudioClip(java.net.URL url)
AudioClip object specified by the
URL argument.
This method always returns immediately, whether or not the audio clip exists. When this applet attempts to play the audio clip, the data will be loaded.
url - an absolute URL giving the location of the audio clip.
AudioClip
public
AudioClip
getAudioClip(java.net.URL url,
java.lang.String name)
AudioClip object specified by the
URL and
name arguments.
This method always returns immediately, whether or not the audio clip exists. When this applet attempts to play the audio clip, the data will be loaded.
url - an absolute URL giving the base location of the audio clip.
name - the location of the audio clip, relative to the
url argument.
AudioClip
public java.lang.String
getAppletInfo()
String containing information about the author, version, and copyright of the applet.
The implementation of this method provided by the
Applet class returns
null.
public java.util.Locale
getLocale()
public java.lang.String[][]
getParameterInfo()
Strings describing these parameters.
Each element of the array should be a set of three
Strings containing the name, the type, and a description. For example:
String pinfo[][] = {
{"fps", "1-10", "frames per second"},
{"repeat", "boolean", "repeat image loop"},
{"imgs", "url", "images directory"}
};
The implementation of this method provided by the
Applet class returns
null.
public void
play(java.net.URL url)
url - an absolute URL giving the location of the audio clip.
public void
play(java.net.URL url,
java.lang.String name)
url - an absolute URL giving the base location of the audio clip.
name - the location of the audio clip, relative to the
url argument.
public void
init()
start method is called.
A subclass of
Applet should override this method if it has initialization to perform. For example, an applet with threads would use the
init method to create the threads and the
destroy method to kill them.
The implementation of this method provided by the
Applet class does nothing.
public void
start()
init method and each time the applet is revisited in a Web page.
A subclass of
Applet should override this method if it has any operation that it wants to perform each time the Web page containing it is visited. For example, an applet with animation might want to use the
start method to resume animation, and the
stop method to suspend the animation.
The implementation of this method provided by the
Applet class does nothing.
public void
stop()
A subclass of
Applet should override this method if it has any operation that it wants to perform each time the Web page containing it is no longer visible. For example, an applet with animation might want to use the
start method to resume animation, and the
stop method to suspend the animation.
The implementation of this method provided by the
Applet class does nothing.
public void
destroy()
stop method will always be called before
destroy.
A subclass of
Applet should override this method if it has any operation that it wants to perform before it is destroyed. For example, an applet with threads would use the
init method to create the threads and the
destroy method to kill them.
The implementation of this method provided by the
Applet class does nothing.
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