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ORACLE®
INTERNET DIRECTORY DATASHEET |
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Combining
the flexibility of the Internet's LDAP Version 3 standard with the robustness
of the Oracle database, Oracle Internet Directory provides a scalable, reliable
and secure LDAP v3 directory service for mission critical applications.
SUMMARY
Oracle Internet Directory
is an LDAP v3 service that combines the mission-critical strength of Oracle's
database technology with the flexibility and compatibility of the LDAP v3 directory
standard. Oracle Internet Directory is tightly integrated with the Oracle
management environment, making it the enterprise directory of choice for Oracle
shops. In addition, Oracle Internet Directory's scalability, high availability
and security features make it the ideal customer choice for high-end carrier
and online service provider implementations.
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
Oracle Internet Directory
offers the flexibility and extensibility of the LDAP v3 Internet standard along
with the scalability and reliability of the Oracle9i platform.
The Oracle Internet Directory server is implemented as an application running
on the Oracle9i database. Through its tight integration, Oracle
Internet Directory effectively leverages the features of the Oracle platform
to make it the compelling choice for mission-critical applications.
Oracle Internet Directory
Architecture
SCALABILITY
Oracle Internet Directory
exploits the massive strengths of Oracle9i, enabling support for huge
enterprise and Internet-scale directory applications. Like the database
underneath it, Oracle Internet Directory scales to support terabytes of real-world
directory information on a single server. In addition, technologies such
as multi-process and multi-threaded LDAP processes and database connection pooling
allow it to support tens of thousands of concurrent client requests while maintaining
subsecond response times.
In addition, Oracle
Internet Directory suppports LDAP referral objects, which enable the physical
partitioning of directories. An administrator embeds pointers which connect
the various partitions so that each can be accessed from the other. Partitioned
directories allow delegated administration of the physical directory segments,
while maintaining a logically contiguous view of the directory as whole. This
is a critical feature for service providers and enterprises hosting a large
directory for a federation of smaller, autonomous organizations.
Oracle Internet Directory
also provides data management tools for manipulating huge volumes of LDAP data.
For example, with the Oracle Internet Directory bulk loader (based on SQL*Loader),
administrators can populate a million user-entry directory in about one hour.
HIGH AVAILABILITY
Oracle Internet Directory
has been designed to meet the needs of mission-critical deployments. The
underlying Oracle9i database running with large datastores and heavy
loads can recover from system failures in a matter of seconds. In addition,
Oracle Internet Directory supports all Oracle9i high-availability solutions
and techniques, including hot backups, certain OPS configurations, clustered
"logical hosts", Real Application Clusters, failover, and full multi-master
replication. This means if one server in a clustered or replicated community
is unavailable for any reason, administrators have the ability to administer
the directory from any other server to perform functions such as directory user
administration, schema extensions and entry modifications.
SECURITY
Oracle Internet Directory
offers comprehensive and flexible support for directory access control.
This includes entry level, attribute level, and prescriptive access control
to provide varying levels of security to custom fit enterprise and service provider
needs. An administrator can grant or restrict access to a specific directory
attribute, entry, group, or naming context. Oracle Internet Directory
implements three levels of user authentication: anonymous, password-based, and
certificate-based using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) v3 for authenticated access
and data privacy.
For password management,
Oracle Internet Directory offers sophisticated password policy management capabilities
and the ability to store passwords using a variety of hashing schemes.
DIRECTORY INTEGRATION
Oracle Internet Directory
inclues the Oracle Directory Integration Platform, which enables customers to
synchronize data between various directories and Oracle Internet Directory.
The Oracle Directory Integration Platform is a set of services and interfaces
which makes it possible to develop synchronization solutions with other enterprise
repositories. It can also be used to provide Oracle Internet Directory interoperability
with third party metadirectory solutions.
With the Oracle Directory
Integration Platform, customers can build a single directory with a global directory
entry containing data from such diverse sources as Human Resources applications,
email services, and NOS databases. Oracle Directory Integration Platform uses
Oracle Internet Directory as the central store (the central directory) for both
user and configuration data.
The platform facilitates
directory integration with:
-
third party metadirectory products
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strategic third party directories
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third party provisioning systems
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the Oracle technology stack, and
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relational database resident data
ORACLE HUMAN RESOURCES
SYNCHRONIZATION
The Directory Integration
Platform ships with an Oracle Human Resources Agent for synchronizing employee
data from Oracle Human Resources into Oracle Internet Directory. The HR
Agent provides out-of-the-box, instant connectivity between Oracle Internet
Directory and Human Resources. Customers can modify which Human Resources
attributes are synchronized, and they can reformat the data when the data is
synchronized.
Customers can now use
Oracle Human Resources to begin provisioning other systems via Oracle Internet
Directory. For example, an employee could be entered in HR. That
employee's data would then be synchronized into Oracle Internet Directory, and
that employee could be automatically given an Oracle9iAS Single Sign-on
account, thereby giving them access to Oracle9iAS Oracle Portal.
INTEGRATION WITH
THE ORACLE ENVIRONMENT
Oracle Internet Directory provides
the directory backbone for Oracle Advanced Security Option, Oracle9iAS
Email, Oracle9iAS Unified Messaging, and Oracle Message Broker.
Oracle Internet Directory is also the preferred product for storing Oracle database
service names and is replacing Oracle Net (Net8).
Oracle Internet Directory
includes Oracle Directory Manager, a graphical directory administration tool
for managing and administering directory information from anywhere in the distributed
environment. It also manages directory schema and access control information.
Built with the same user interface framework as Oracle Enterprise Manager, Oracle's
flagship system management application, Oracle Directory Manager provides administrative
transparency as Oracle shops deploy Oracle Internet Directory.
Oracle Directory Manager
User Interface
APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT
Oracle Internet Directory
supports the development of custom applications that make use of directory data,
such as user identity and password. Application development is facilitated
through C and PL/SQL APIs, and JNDI.
AVAILABILITY
Oracle Internet Directory is available
on all major platforms and is translated into all languages support by Oracle9i.
Oracle Internet Directory is now also available as part of Oracle Internet Applications
Server, beginning with v1.0.2.1.
| TECHNICAL
OVERVIEW |
KEY
DIRECTORY FEATURES
- X.500
information model
- Extensible
directory schema
- Supports
online changes to directory schema with no downtime
- Implements
relevant IETF Version 2 and 3 LDAP RFCs, including v3 referral
object support
- Multi-byte
National Language and Unicode support
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PERFORMANCE
- Scales
to the capabilities of the Oracle9i database to support
multi-terabyte data stores
- Unique
multi-threaded, multi-process LDAP processes and database connection
pooling to support thousands of simultaneous clients
- Delivers
subsecond response time independent of data size
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SECURITY
- Fine-grained
ACL control:
- Per
Entry
- Per
Attribute
- By
Group Membership
- Prescriptive
(Naming Context)
- By
Mode of Authentication
- Configurable
SSL v3 data privacy
- Supports
anonymous, password-based and certificate-based user authentication
- Strong
authentication via X.509 v3 digital certificates for PKI implementations
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REPLICATION
- Multi-master
replication using Oracle9i Replication
- Implements
replication based on de facto LDAP standards (change log representation)
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ADMINISTRATION
- Oracle
Directory Manager, a Java-based GUI directory administration
based on Oracle Enterprise Manager framework
- Command-line
tools for standard LDAP operations and replication administration
- Specialized
tools for bulk loading and exporting of LDIF data
- Delegated
Administration Service enabling end users and others to self
administer directory information
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REQUIREMENTS
- Memory:
Installation Minimum: 128 MB
- Recommended
for Deployment: Varies by platform and application
- Disk
Space: 2 GB (includes space required for all dependent
components)
- Swap
space: 128 MB
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| RELATED
PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
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GETTING
STARTED
To order
Oracle Internet Directory, please visit the Oracle
Store.
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Oracle Corporation
World Headquarters
500 Oracle Parkway
Redwood Shores,
CA 94065
U.S.A.
Worldwide Inquiries:
+1.650.506.7000
Fax +1.650.506.7200
http://www.oracle.com/
Copyright ©
Oracle Corporation 2001
All Rights Reserved
This document
is provided for informational purposes only, and the information herein
is subject to change without notice. Please report any errors
herein to Oracle Corporation. Oracle Corporation does not provide
any warranties covering and specifically disclaims any liability in
connection with this document.
Oracle is a
registered trademark, and Oracle9i and PL/SQL are trademarks
or registered trademarks of Oracle Corporation. All other company
and product names mentioned are used for identification purposes only
and may be trademarks of their respective owners.
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