Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - January 2025

Description

A Critical Patch Update is a collection of patches for multiple security vulnerabilities. These patches address vulnerabilities in Oracle code and in third party components included in Oracle products. These patches are usually cumulative, but each advisory describes only the security patches added since the previous Critical Patch Update Advisory. Thus, prior Critical Patch Update advisories should be reviewed for information regarding earlier published security patches. Refer to “Critical Patch Updates, Security Alerts and Bulletins” for information about Oracle Security advisories.

Oracle continues to periodically receive reports of attempts to maliciously exploit vulnerabilities for which Oracle has already released security patches. In some instances, it has been reported that attackers have been successful because targeted customers had failed to apply available Oracle patches. Oracle therefore strongly recommends that customers remain on actively-supported versions and apply Critical Patch Update security patches without delay.

This Critical Patch Update contains 318 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at January 2025 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

Please note that since the release of the October 2024 Critical Patch Update, Oracle has released a Security Alert for Oracle Agile PLM Framework CVE-2024-21287 (November 18, 2024). Customers are strongly advised to apply the January 2025 Critical Patch Update for Oracle Agile PLM Framework, which includes patches for this Alert as well as additional patches.

Affected Products and Patch Information

Security vulnerabilities addressed by this Critical Patch Update affect the products listed below.

Please click on the links in the Patch Availability Document column below to access the documentation for patch availability information and installation instructions.

Risk Matrix Content

Risk matrices list only security vulnerabilities that are newly addressed by the patches associated with this advisory. Risk matrices for previous security patches can be found in previous Critical Patch Update advisories and Alerts. An English text version of the risk matrices provided in this document is here.

Several vulnerabilities addressed in this Critical Patch Update affect multiple products. Each vulnerability is identified by a CVE ID. A vulnerability that affects multiple products will appear with the same CVE ID in all risk matrices.

Security vulnerabilities are scored using CVSS version 3.1 (see Oracle CVSS Scoring for an explanation of how Oracle applies CVSS version 3.1).

Oracle conducts an analysis of each security vulnerability addressed by a Critical Patch Update. Oracle does not disclose detailed information about this security analysis to customers, but the resulting Risk Matrix and associated documentation provide information about conditions required to exploit the vulnerability and the potential impact of a successful exploit. Oracle provides this information so that customers may conduct their own risk analysis based on the particulars of their product usage. For more information, see Oracle vulnerability disclosure policies.

Vulnerabilities in third party components that are not exploitable through their inclusion in Oracle products are listed below the respective Oracle product's risk matrix. Starting with the July 2023 Critical Patch Update, a VEX justification is also provided.

The protocol in the risk matrix implies that all of its secure variants are affected as well. For example, if HTTP is listed as an affected protocol, it implies that HTTPS is also affected. The secure variant of a protocol is listed in the risk matrix only if it is the only variant affected.

Workarounds

Due to the threat posed by a successful attack, Oracle strongly recommends that customers apply Critical Patch Update security patches as soon as possible. Until you apply the Critical Patch Update patches, it may be possible to reduce the risk of successful attack by blocking network protocols required by an attack. For attacks that require certain privileges or access to certain packages, removing the privileges or the ability to access the packages from users that do not need the privileges may help reduce the risk of successful attack. Both approaches may break application functionality, so Oracle strongly recommends that customers test changes on non-production systems. Neither approach should be considered a long-term solution as neither corrects the underlying problem.

Skipped Critical Patch Updates

Oracle strongly recommends that customers apply security patches as soon as possible. For customers that have skipped one or more Critical Patch Updates and are concerned about products that do not have security patches announced in this Critical Patch Update, please review previous Critical Patch Update advisories to determine appropriate actions.

Critical Patch Update Supported Products and Versions

Patches released through the Critical Patch Update program are provided only for product versions that are covered under the Premier Support or Extended Support phases of the Lifetime Support Policy. Oracle recommends that customers plan product upgrades to ensure that patches released through the Critical Patch Update program are available for the versions they are currently running.

Product releases that are not under Premier Support or Extended Support are not tested for the presence of vulnerabilities addressed by this Critical Patch Update. However, it is likely that earlier versions of affected releases are also affected by these vulnerabilities. As a result, Oracle recommends that customers upgrade to supported versions.

Database, Fusion Middleware, and Oracle Enterprise Manager products are patched in accordance with the Software Error Correction Support Policy that further supplements the Lifetime Support Policy as explained in My Oracle Support Note 209768.1. Please review the Technical Support Policies for further guidelines regarding support policies and phases of support.

Credit Statement

The following people or organizations reported security vulnerabilities addressed by this Critical Patch Update to Oracle:

• Ahmed Shah of Malleum: CVE-2025-21507, CVE-2025-21508, CVE-2025-21509, CVE-2025-21510, CVE-2025-21511, CVE-2025-21512, CVE-2025-21513, CVE-2025-21514, CVE-2025-21515, CVE-2025-21527
• Alex Warren of Softsource vBridge: CVE-2025-21512
• Arjun Giri of Green Tick Nepal Pvt. Ltd.: CVE-2025-21532
• Dawid Jonienc: CVE-2025-21568
• Jie Liang of WingTecher Lab of Tsinghua University: CVE-2025-21500, CVE-2025-21501, CVE-2025-21518
• Jingzhou Fu of WingTecher Lab of Tsinghua University: CVE-2025-21500, CVE-2025-21501, CVE-2025-21518
• Joel Snape of CrowdStrike: CVE-2025-21556
• Kandi Abhishek Reddy: CVE-2025-21533
• Long Lagon of Misoft Z Team: CVE-2025-21550
• Lutz Wolf of CrowdStrike: CVE-2025-21556
• Marco Nappi: CVE-2025-21570
• Milad Seddigh: CVE-2025-21557
• Nadeem Douba of Malleum: CVE-2025-21507, CVE-2025-21508, CVE-2025-21509, CVE-2025-21510, CVE-2025-21511, CVE-2025-21512, CVE-2025-21513, CVE-2025-21514, CVE-2025-21515, CVE-2025-21527
• Niels te Grotenhuis: CVE-2025-21546
• Robert Ingruber of Siemens Energy: CVE-2025-21558
• Sonny of watchTowr : CVE-2025-21547
• Thomas Riedmaier of Siemens Energy: CVE-2025-21558
• Weibin Shi: CVE-2025-21548
• Yuhao Jiang: CVE-2025-21571
• Zhiyong Wu of WingTecher Lab of Tsinghua University: CVE-2025-21500, CVE-2025-21501, CVE-2025-21518
• Zongrui Peng of WingTecher Lab of Tsinghua University: CVE-2025-21518

Security-In-Depth Contributors

Oracle acknowledges people who have contributed to our Security-In-Depth program (see FAQ). People are acknowledged for Security-In-Depth contributions if they provide information, observations or suggestions pertaining to security vulnerability issues that result in significant modification of Oracle code or documentation in future releases, but are not of such a critical nature that they are distributed in Critical Patch Updates.

In this Critical Patch Update, Oracle recognizes the following for contributions to Oracle's Security-In-Depth program:

• Ameen Basha M K
• Balasubramannyam Sunil
• Michał Matuśkiewicz of POL Cyber Command
• Sergey Bylokhov of Amazon

On-Line Presence Security Contributors

Oracle acknowledges people who have contributed to our On-Line Presence Security program (see FAQ). People are acknowledged for contributions relating to Oracle's on-line presence if they provide information, observations or suggestions pertaining to security-related issues that result in significant modification to Oracle's on-line external-facing systems.

For this quarter, Oracle recognizes the following for contributions to Oracle's On-Line Presence Security program:

• Aditya Bohra
• Ahmed Abdel Hady
• Cale Anderson
• David PS Abraham
• Dima Ashkinazi of Alerts Bar
• Donato Di Pasquale
• Eslam Monex
• Guillaume Valadon of GitGuardian
• Hannu Forsten [2 reports]
• Immanuel Chavoya
• Jiya Varghese [4 reports]
• Lucio Sá (Wordfence)
• Mrfidal
• Philippe Delteil
• Praveen Das [2 reports]
• Sabyasachi Samanta
• Sambardhan Khanal
• Saptak Saha
• Sebastian Radulea
• Shivam Dhingra
• Shivansh Khare [2 reports]
• vishal kumar
• Xiang Li from AOSP Lab of Nankai University

Critical Patch Update Schedule

Critical Patch Updates are released on the third Tuesday of January, April, July, and October. The next four dates are:

• 15 April 2025
• 15 July 2025
• 21 October 2025
• 20 January 2026

References

• Oracle Critical Patch Updates, Security Alerts and Bulletins
• Critical Patch Update - January 2025 Documentation Map
• Oracle Critical Patch Updates and Security Alerts - Frequently Asked Questions
• Risk Matrix Definitions
• Use of Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) by Oracle
• English text version of the risk matrices
• CSAF JSON version of the risk matrices
• Map of CVE to Advisory/Alert
• Oracle Lifetime support Policy
• JEP 290 Reference Blocklist Filter

 

Modification History

Oracle Database Products Risk Matrices

This Critical Patch Update contains 10 new security patches for Oracle Database Products divided as follows:

• 5 new security patches for Oracle Database Products
• 1 new security patch for Oracle Application Express
• No new security patches for Oracle Big Data Spatial and Graph, but third party patches are provided
• No new security patches for Oracle Blockchain Platform, but third party patches are provided
• No new security patches for Oracle Essbase, but third party patches are provided
• 2 new security patches for Oracle GoldenGate
• No new security patches for Oracle Graph Server and Client, but third party patches are provided
• 1 new security patch for Oracle REST Data Services
• 1 new security patch for Oracle Secure Backup
• No new security patches for Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database, but third party patches are provided

Oracle Database Server Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 5 new security patches, plus additional third party patches noted below, for Oracle Database Products.  2 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  None of these patches are applicable to client-only installations, i.e., installations that do not have the Oracle Database Server installed. The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle Database Grid (Apache Tomcat): CVE-2024-52316 and CVE-2024-47554 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Database Workload Manager (Apache Commons-IO): CVE-2024-52316 and CVE-2024-47554 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Spatial and Graph (Apache Lucene): CVE-2024-45772 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Spatial and Graph Mapviewer (Google Protobuf-Java): CVE-2024-7254 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Spatial and Graph Spatial Web Services (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle Application Express Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 1 new security patch for Oracle Application Express.  This vulnerability is not remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may not be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

 

Oracle Big Data Spatial and Graph Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains no new security patches for exploitable vulnerabilities but does include third party patches, noted below, for the following non-exploitable third party CVEs for Oracle Big Data Spatial and Graph.  Please refer to previous Critical Patch Update Advisories if the last Critical Patch Update was not applied for Oracle Big Data Spatial and Graph.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle Big Data Spatial and Graph
  • Big Data Spatial (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle Blockchain Platform Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains no new security patches for exploitable vulnerabilities but does include third party patches, noted below, for the following non-exploitable third party CVEs for Oracle Blockchain Platform.  Please refer to previous Critical Patch Update Advisories if the last Critical Patch Update was not applied for Oracle Blockchain Platform.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle Blockchain Platform
  • Blockchain Cloud Service Console (Golang Go): CVE-2024-24791 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
  • Blockchain Cloud Service Console (Python): CVE-2024-45491, CVE-2023-27043, CVE-2024-28757, CVE-2024-4030, CVE-2024-4032, CVE-2024-45490, CVE-2024-45492, CVE-2024-6232, CVE-2024-6923, CVE-2024-7592 and CVE-2024-8088 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
  • Blockchain Cloud Service Console (glibc): CVE-2024-33602, CVE-2024-2961, CVE-2024-33599, CVE-2024-33600 and CVE-2024-33601 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle Essbase Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains no new security patches for exploitable vulnerabilities but does include third party patches, noted below, for the following non-exploitable third party CVEs for Oracle Essbase.  Please refer to previous Critical Patch Update Advisories if the last Critical Patch Update was not applied for Oracle Essbase.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle Essbase
  • Essbase Web Platform (curl): CVE-2024-11053 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_cannot_be_controlled_by_adversary].

 

Oracle GoldenGate Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 2 new security patches, plus additional third party patches noted below, for Oracle GoldenGate.  Neither of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., neither may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional CVEs addressed are:

• The patch for CVE-2023-36785 also addresses CVE-2023-36730.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle GoldenGate
  • Embedded Web UI for Services (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle GoldenGate Big Data and Application Adapters
  • Application Adapters (Spring Framework): CVE-2024-38819 and CVE-2024-38820 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle GoldenGate Studio
  • General (Spring Framework): CVE-2024-22262 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle GoldenGate Veridata
  • General (Spring Framework): CVE-2024-22262 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle Graph Server and Client Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains no new security patches for exploitable vulnerabilities but does include third party patches, noted below, for the following non-exploitable third party CVEs for Oracle Graph Server and Client.  Please refer to previous Critical Patch Update Advisories if the last Critical Patch Update was not applied for the Oracle Graph Server and Client.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Graph Server and Client
  • Install (Apache Tomcat): CVE-2024-56337, CVE-2024-50379 and CVE-2024-54677 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_cannot_be_controlled_by_adversary].
  • Install (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle REST Data Services Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 1 new security patch, plus additional third party patches noted below, for Oracle REST Data Services.  This vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle REST Data Services
  • General (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle Secure Backup Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 1 new security patch for Oracle Secure Backup.  This vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

 

Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains no new security patches for exploitable vulnerabilities but does include third party patches, noted below, for the following non-exploitable third party CVEs for Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database.  Please refer to previous Critical Patch Update Advisories if the last Critical Patch Update was not applied for Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database
  • TimesTen Install (Golang Go): CVE-2024-24790, CVE-2024-24789 and CVE-2024-24791 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle Commerce Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 1 new security patch for Oracle Commerce.  This vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

 

Oracle Communications Applications Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 28 new security patches, plus additional third party patches noted below, for Oracle Communications Applications.  15 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional CVEs addressed are:

• The patch for CVE-2023-29408 also addresses CVE-2022-41727 and CVE-2023-29407.
• The patch for CVE-2024-37371 also addresses CVE-2024-37370.
• The patch for CVE-2024-29133 also addresses CVE-2024-29131.
• The patch for CVE-2024-47535 also addresses CVE-2024-29025.
• The patch for CVE-2024-7592 also addresses CVE-2024-0397, CVE-2024-4030, CVE-2024-4032, and CVE-2024-6232.
• The patch for CVE-2024-26308 also addresses CVE-2024-25710.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue Management
  • Billing Care (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Communications Order and Service Management
  • Security (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Communications Service Catalog and Design
  • Solution Designer (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Communications Unified Inventory Management
  • Security (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle Communications Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 85 new security patches, plus additional third party patches noted below, for Oracle Communications.  59 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional CVEs addressed are:

• The patch for CVE-2024-9143 also addresses CVE-2024-5535.
• The patch for CVE-2024-47804 also addresses CVE-2024-47803.
• The patch for CVE-2024-28834 also addresses CVE-2023-5981.
• The patch for CVE-2024-49766 also addresses CVE-2024-49767.
• The patch for CVE-2024-56337 also addresses CVE-2024-50379 and CVE-2024-54677.
• The patch for CVE-2024-28834 also addresses CVE-2024-28835.
• The patch for CVE-2024-8006 also addresses CVE-2023-7256.
• The patch for CVE-2023-40577 also addresses CVE-2024-24791.
• The patch for CVE-2024-45492 also addresses CVE-2024-45490 and CVE-2024-45491.
• The patch for CVE-2024-49767 also addresses CVE-2024-49766.
• The patch for CVE-2024-38819 also addresses CVE-2024-38820.
• The patch for CVE-2024-38827 also addresses CVE-2024-38809.
• The patch for CVE-2024-34064 also addresses CVE-2024-22195.
• The patch for CVE-2024-37371 also addresses CVE-2024-37370.
• The patch for CVE-2024-33602 also addresses CVE-2024-2961, CVE-2024-33599, CVE-2024-33600, and CVE-2024-33601.
• The patch for CVE-2023-46218 also addresses CVE-2023-46219.
• The patch for CVE-2023-50868 also addresses CVE-2023-4408.
• The patch for CVE-2024-0450 also addresses CVE-2023-6597.
• The patch for CVE-2024-38819 also addresses CVE-2024-38816.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Binding Support Function
  • Install (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
  • Install (Apache Tomcat): CVE-2024-34750 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_cannot_be_controlled_by_adversary].
• Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Certificate Management
  • Configuration (Kerberos): CVE-2024-3596 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_cannot_be_controlled_by_adversary].
• Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Policy
  • Alarms, KPI, and Measurements (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
  • Alarms, KPI, and Measurements (Apache Tomcat): CVE-2024-34750 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_cannot_be_controlled_by_adversary].
• Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Service Communication Proxy
  • Signaling (Spring Framework): CVE-2024-38819 and CVE-2024-38820 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router
  • Patches (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Communications Operations Monitor
  • Mediation Engine (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Communications User Data Repository
  • Platform (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker
  • Web UI (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller
  • Web UI (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle Construction and Engineering Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 4 new security patches, plus additional third party patches noted below, for Oracle Construction and Engineering.  1 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Additional patches included in this Critical Patch Update for the following non-exploitable CVEs for this Oracle product family:

• Primavera Gateway
  • Admin (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].
• Primavera Unifier
  • Platform (RequireJS): CVE-2024-38998 and CVE-2024-38999 [VEX Justification: vulnerable_code_not_in_execute_path].

 

Oracle E-Business Suite Risk Matrix

This Critical Patch Update contains 4 new security patches for Oracle E-Business Suite.  1 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a network without requiring user credentials.  The English text form of this Risk Matrix can be found here.

Oracle E-Business Suite products include Oracle Database and Oracle Fusion Middleware components that are affected by the vulnerabilities listed in the Oracle Database and Oracle Fusion Middleware sections. The exposure of Oracle E-Business Suite products is dependent on the Oracle Database and Oracle Fusion Middleware versions being used. Oracle Database and Oracle Fusion Middleware security updates are not listed in the Oracle E-Business Suite risk matrix. However, since vulnerabilities affecting Oracle Database and Oracle Fusion Middleware versions may affect Oracle E-Business Suite products, Oracle recommends that customers apply the January 2025 Critical Patch Update to the Oracle Database and Oracle Fusion Middleware components of Oracle E-Business Suite. For information on what patches need to be applied to your environments, refer to Oracle E-Business Suite Release 12 Critical Patch Update Knowledge Document (January 2025),